时间:2022年12月16日(星期五) 8:30-10:30
会议号:腾讯会议 250-100-806
主办:华中农业大学
承办:文法学院
报告人1:李轲 8:30-9:10
题目:新冠疫情常态化防控下媒介对公众预防行为和过度预防倾向的影响——基于重复横截面设计的多群组分析研究
The impact of media on public prevention behavior and excessive preventive intention under the normalization of prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic- A multi-group analysis based on repeated cross-sectional design
摘要:新冠疫情常态化防控背景下,如何促进公众实施预防行为是防控的重中之重。本研究旨在探讨媒介如何影响了公众的预防行为和过度预防意愿,且随着疫情发展和防疫政策的变化,此影响机制发生了怎样的变化。建立大众媒体曝光和社交媒体互动以风险感知、负向情绪和主观规范为中介影响预防行为和过度预防意愿的模型。研究采用重复横截面设计,于2020、2021、2022年分别通过在线问卷收集了三波共2141名中国大陆受访者的数据,并根据疫情爆发时的严重程度,将样本分为武汉组和其他地区组以进行比较。使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)进行多群组分析。多群组分析结果表明除个别路径外,所有对比组间大部分路径系数无显著差异,说明影响机制较为稳定。结构模型结果表明大众媒体曝光主要通过主观规范影响预防行为,而社交媒体互动主要通过负向情绪影响过度预防意愿。在武汉三波数据的构面水平比较方面,第二波相较第一波所有构面水平都显著降低,第二波与第三波大部分构面水平无显著差异,仅风险感知显著下降。与其他城市相比,第一波数据中武汉部分构面的水平显著高于其他城市,在第二波中则均无显著差异。
In the context of the normalization of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, how to promote the public implementation of preventive behavior is the top priority of pandemic prevention and control. The aim of this study was to explore how the media affected the public’s prevention behavior and the excessive preventive intention, and how the influential mechanism changed with the development of epidemic situation and the change of epidemic prevention policy, and accordingly to establish a model that mass media exposure and social media interaction affected prevention behaviors and the excessive preventive intention through risk perception, negative emotions and subjective norms. The study adopted a repeated cross-sectional design. In 2020, 2021 and 2022, three waves of the data of 2141 respondents from Chinese mainland were collected through online questionnaires. According to the severity of the outbreak, the samples were divided into Wuhan group and other regions group for multi-group comparison, which was analyzed by Partial least squares structural equation model (PLS-SEM). The results of multi-group analysis showed that there was no significant difference in most path coefficients between all groups except for individual paths, indicating that the influential mechanism was relatively stable. The results of the structural model showed that mass media exposure mainly affected the prevention behavior through subjective norms, while social media interaction mainly affected the excessive preventive intention through negative emotions. With regard to comparisons oflevels of constructs of Wuhan’s three waves of data, all levels of constructs of the second wave were significantly lower than those of the first wave. There was no significant difference between most ofthe levels of constructs of the second wave and those of the third wave; however, results found that the risk perception was significantly reduced. Compared with other cities, the levels of some constructs in Wuhan in the first wave of data was significantly higher than those in other cities, but there was no significant difference in the second wave.
报告人2:金大煜 9:10-9:50
题目:政治嵌入性还是世界文化压力? 2006-2020年中国企业社会责任报告解释
Political Embeddedness or World Cultural Pressure? Explaining Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting in China, 2006–2020
摘要:本文通过离散时间事件历史框架分析了2006年至2020年中国3757家上市公司的社会责任报告标准的采用情况,试图解释两种形式的标准采用情况。即,引用全球模型的报告标准和在政府机构指导下编写的报告标准。具体研究中国企业发行社会责任报告时,主要受到的影响因素是国内制度的影响,还是世界文化的影响。并且分析这种影响因素对国际和国内标准的选择是否产生同样的影响。研究结果发现,第一,国际性企业主要采用了国际标准。例如,企业内具有国际经验的高层领导人数比例越高,采用国际标准的可能性就越高。第二,企业和国家的关系是影响采用国内标准的重要因素。如,高层领导担任过全国人大代表等国家级别职位的公司更加重视采用国内标准。相反,高层领导只担任过地方级别职位的公司不一定会采用国内标准。本文的学术价值在于用实证方法证明了中国企业不仅受到世界和国内的不同影响,在国内也受到了中央和地方等不同层次的影响。由此导出了影响中国企业的因素,并证明了及其复杂性,同时也证实了中国的事例具有弥补世界社会理论的作用。
How do organizations respond to institutional complexity arising from domestic and global forces? This article focuses on corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting in China and empirically tests the effects of both domestic institutional connections and world cultural linkage. By analyzing the adoption of CSR reports compiled by 3,757 listed firms in China from 2006 to 2020 via a discrete-time event history framework, this study seeks to explain the adoption of two forms of CSR reports: those explicitly referencing global models and those written under the guidance of government agencies. To what extent is the adoption of CSR reports attributable to political signaling from the party-government nexus or world culture pressures? Do the influences operate similarly for the reports based on national governmental directives and those more explicitly linked to world society? Findings conclude that the firms’ global connectedness better explains the adoption of Global Reporting Initiative-based reports. In contrast, their linkage to domestic political processes, especially at the central level, is well attuned to the versions promoted by government agencies.
报告人3:刘诗谣 9:50-10:30
题目:资源枯竭型城市中的“边缘人”: 生存境况、行动逻辑与建构机制—基于F市下岗工人的案例分析
"Marginalized People" in resource-depleted city: Living situation, action logic and construction mechanism -- Based on the case study of laid-off workers in F City
摘要:文章聚焦于对资源枯竭型城市F市的“边缘人”,即底层下岗工人的生存样态的考察,分析其行动逻辑、生存境况与建构机制。研究发现,计划经济体制时期的文化惯习、以往行动选择的结果及其形塑这种选择的制度环境的约束导致底层下岗工人的行动逻辑体现出对国家、单位的根深蒂固的依赖性,在这种依赖失效后,他们转而选择向家庭回归,即求助父辈与期待子代;就“边缘人”的生存境况而言,具有明显的“疏离”特征,主要体现为居住空间的分异、人际交往的同质、退不起休的尴尬以及对“边缘人”的认命;就其“边缘人”身份的建构机制而言,个体市场能力与资源枯竭型城市抚顺独特的城市文化发挥着至关重要的作用;相应地,其“边缘人”身份的消融则应主要从生活态度的重建与自我救助的赋能两个方面做出努力。
This paper focuses on the "marginal people" that is, the laid-off workers at the bottom in the resource-depleted F city. investigates their living pattern , analyzes their action logic, living conditions and construction mechanism. The research found that period of planned economy, their cultural habitus , the results of the previous action choices and the constraints of the institutional environment that shaped this choice leads to the action logic of the laid-off workers at the bottom reflecting the deep-rooted dependence on the state and the unit. When this dependence dies away, they turn to the family, that is, they turn to their parents and expect their children. As far as the living conditions of "marginal people" are concerned, there are obvious characteristics of "alienation", which are mainly reflected in the differentiation of living space, the homogeneity of interpersonal communication, the embarrassment of not being able to retire and admit that their misfortune of "marginal people". In terms of the construction mechanism of the identity of "marginal people", the individual market ability and the unique urban culture of the resource-exhausted F city play a crucial role. Accordingly,in order to melt the identity of "marginal people" ,They should make an effort to reconstructe life attitude and empower self-assistance.